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How Can You Prevent Ecommerce Returns Fraud Like Wardrobing and Product or Tag Switching?

WeSupply using return rules in order to combat wardrobing

Are you facing a rising number of product returns that harm your ecommerce business? Returns fraud, including tactics like wardrobing and tag switching, can greatly affect your profits. How can you protect your earnings while keeping your customers happy?

In ecommerce, returns are unavoidable. However, some returns are dishonest. Wardrobing involves customers buying, using, and then returning items as if they were unused. Tag switching involves swapping price tags to take advantage of price differences. These fraudulent activities are a growing concern for online retailers. As ecommerce expands, so does the complexity of these issues.

Preventing returns fraud requires a strategic approach that balances customer satisfaction and security. Understanding why people commit fraudulent returns and setting smart policies can deter these actions. Whether you are a new or established online retailer, consider these strategies to protect your business from the costly practices of wardrobing and tag switching.

Introduction: The Growing Threat of Ecommerce Returns Fraud

Ecommerce has revolutionized the way people shop, bringing speed, convenience, and variety to the modern consumer. However, this convenience has also created an environment ripe for exploitation—particularly when it comes to returns. The anonymity associated with online shopping has significantly contributed to the rise of returns fraud.

Returns fraud, once a minor issue in brick-and-mortar stores, has evolved into a major pain point in online retail. Fraudulent practices like wardrobing (buying items, using them, and returning them for a full refund) or product and tag switching (manipulating the item or its packaging to return a lesser-value product as something more expensive) now cost retailers billions annually, creating a substantial financial impact.

As return rates climb and fraudsters get savvier, businesses can no longer afford to treat returns fraud as a marginal concern. It’s time for merchants to take proactive steps to detect, deter, and prevent returns abuse—while preserving a positive customer experience.

Understanding Ecommerce Returns Fraud

Returns fraud takes many forms, but at its core, it refers to any practice where a customer manipulates the return process to gain a financial or product-based advantage dishonestly. Unlike traditional retail fraud, ecommerce fraud is often harder to detect because it lacks face-to-face interaction, physical inspection, and immediate oversight.

One of the most common types of fraud is wardrobing. This occurs when a customer purchases items—most often apparel or accessories—uses them temporarily, and then returns them claiming they were unused. For example, someone might wear a dress to a wedding, then return it as “unworn.” While some consumers may not view this as theft, its financial implications for retailers are serious.

Another deceptive tactic is tag switching, where a customer removes the original price tag from a cheaper product and replaces it with a tag from a more expensive item. They then return the item and receive a refund for the higher-priced product. This fraudulent behavior is particularly damaging in clothing and electronics, where tags and labels are easily swapped.

Then there’s counterfeit product switching—a more advanced scam in which a buyer purchases a genuine product, then returns a counterfeit version instead, keeping the real item. Fraudsters often target high-value goods where the return processing team may not be trained to spot subtle differences.

Receipt fraud also poses a threat. This involves altering, duplicating, or creating fake receipts to return stolen items or claim refunds on products never purchased. In many ecommerce setups, where return verification processes are weak or automated, this type of scam can easily fly under the radar.

Understanding the many faces of return abuse is the first step toward implementing systems that prevent it.

Types of Ecommerce Return Fraud

Ecommerce return fraud is a significant concern for online retailers, and it comes in various forms. Some of the most common types of ecommerce return fraud include wardrobing, tag switching, and counterfeit product switching.

Wardrobing involves buying an item, using it, and then returning it for a full refund. This practice is particularly prevalent with apparel and accessories, where a customer might purchase a dress for a special occasion, wear it once, and then return it as “unworn.” While it may seem harmless to some consumers, wardrobing return fraud can lead to substantial financial losses for retailers and disrupt inventory management.

Tag switching is another deceptive tactic where a customer removes the tag from a cheaper item and attaches it to a more expensive one. They then return the item and receive a refund for the higher-priced product. This form of return fraud is especially damaging in categories like clothing and electronics, where tags and labels are easily swapped, leading to significant financial losses and inventory discrepancies.

Counterfeit product switching involves returning a counterfeit item in place of a genuine one. Fraudsters purchase a legitimate product, keep it, and return a fake version instead. This type of return fraud is particularly challenging for ecommerce merchants dealing with high-value goods, as it requires careful inspection and authentication to detect.

These types of return fraud can result in significant financial losses for ecommerce merchants and compromise customer satisfaction. By understanding these fraudulent behaviors, retailers can implement targeted strategies to mitigate their impact.

The Business and Environmental Impact of Returns Fraud

Returns fraud doesn’t just chip away at profits—it snowballs into larger problems that affect inventory accuracy, team efficiency, and even sustainability initiatives.

From a financial standpoint, fraudulent returns are difficult to isolate from legitimate ones. This ambiguity makes them harder to track and more damaging in the long run. Fraudulent behavior can account for a sizable chunk of return volume, significantly affecting margins and causing financial loss—especially in categories like fashion and electronics, where return rates are already high.

Operationally, fraudulent returns create unnecessary strain on inventory management systems. When items returned are used, counterfeit, or not resellable, they often end up in clearance, donation, or—worst of all—landfills. This complicates restocking, misrepresents demand, and leads to over-ordering. Additionally, the labor burden associated with inspecting these returns can be substantial, requiring significant time and effort to process, which further increases operational costs.

Environmentally, the issue becomes even more concerning. When returned items are damaged or tampered with, many can’t be resold and are discarded. A staggering portion of online returns—up to 25%—end up in landfills, contributing to waste and undermining retailers’ sustainability claims.

Returns fraud, therefore, isn’t just a cost problem. It’s a business-wide risk that can affect reputation, customer trust, and long-term viability.

Strategies to Prevent Wardrobing Return Fraud and Tag Switching

Fraud prevention must start with return policy reform and effective management of return processes. That doesn’t mean becoming overly restrictive, but it does mean tightening up key areas that are vulnerable to abuse.

Start by requiring customer identification and order linkage during the return process. This small change creates accountability and deters fraudulent activity, especially when combined with flagged accounts for excessive return rates.

Another approach is offering store credit instead of cash refunds. This keeps the value within your ecosystem, reduces immediate loss, and incentivizes future purchases from the same customer. It’s particularly useful for high-return categories where fraud risk is higher.

Retailers can also adjust return windows for categories like clothing and event-based items to reduce wardrobing. A shorter window minimizes the opportunity for consumers to use and return items undetected.

Lastly, restocking fees may help cover costs related to inspection, cleaning, or repackaging—and discourage casual fraud attempts. Transparency is key here: communicate these policies in advance so shoppers understand the rationale and process.

The goal isn’t to punish customers—but to create enough friction to discourage dishonest behavior while keeping genuine shoppers comfortable. Implementing practical strategies, such as monitoring for wardrobing and tag switching, can further enhance these efforts.

How WeSupply Helps Prevent Wardrobing and Tag Switching Return Fraud

Wardrobing—where customers purchase items for one-time use and return them—and tag switching scams are on the rise, posing a serious threat to your eCommerce profitability and brand integrity. WeSupply offers advanced fraud prevention tools that empower merchants to proactively combat return abuse and safeguard their business. Whether you’re dealing with serial returners or one-time scammers, WeSupply provides a powerful defense against fraudulent behavior while preserving a seamless experience for your loyal customers.

Key Features of WeSupply’s Fraud Prevention System:

  • Return item inspection – Ensures returned items match purchase condition, preventing switched tags or signs of use.

  • Blocklist management – Automatically sync and enforce blocklists based on email addresses or customer groups.

By integrating WeSupply’s fraud detection capabilities, merchants can significantly reduce returns fraud, maintain profitability, and deliver a fair return experience to genuine customers. This not only minimizes financial loss but also reinforces brand trust and customer loyalty—key factors for long-term eCommerce success.

Combat inconvenience with proactivity & self service

Book a quick call with our experts to see how WeSupply can help you make returns easy for your customers with a beautiful, self-service solution that makes their experience easier while also providing new ways to lower costs and earn back revenue.

Anti-Fraud Technology in Action

Beyond policy changes, technology offers some of the most effective tools for fighting ecommerce returns fraud. One method is serialization, where each product—especially high-value or limited-run items—is assigned a unique code or identifier. This makes it easy to confirm whether the returned item is the exact one sold to the customer.

Authentication technologies, like those from Certilogo or Entrupy, use AI and image recognition to validate products as genuine before a refund is issued. These tools are invaluable for brands dealing with high-ticket items or frequent counterfeit switches, and they contribute to enhanced fraud detection.

Visible security tags, such as the 360 ID Tag or the R-Turn Tag, are another powerful deterrent. These anti-wardrobing tags are prominently displayed on garments and can’t be removed without voiding the return. Since the item is unusable with the tag on, customers can’t wear and return clothing discreetly.

Other forms of tamper-evident packaging, like holographic labels, RFID-enabled seals, or a tamper evident security seal, add traceability and discourage manipulation. These tags and packaging tools not only deter fraud—they also communicate to customers that your brand takes product authenticity seriously.

When deployed thoughtfully, technology can turn the tide in your favor—automating fraud detection while making abuse much harder for opportunists.

Simplify Returns for Your Customers and Support Team

Book a quick call with our experts to see how WeSupply can help you: simplify the Return experience with just a few clicks, reduce customer service calls and manual processing, notify your customer about their refund, automate returns and reduce user error.

Harnessing AI and Data to Detect Fraud

Modern fraud prevention heavily relies on data-driven decision-making. AI tools can analyze return behaviors across thousands of data points, identifying suspicious fraud patterns such as:

  • Excessive returns from a single customer

  • High return rates from specific regions or devices

  • Repetitive behaviors that mirror known fraud methods

Platforms like SEON, Unit21, and DataDome allow retailers to go beyond reactive approaches and take proactive action before a fraud occurs. For example, if a user repeatedly initiates returns just after an event date, AI may flag their account for review.

Digital footprint analysis adds another layer of security. Retailers can examine device IDs, geolocation, IP addresses, and payment methods to detect inconsistencies or risky behaviors during the initial purchase process.

What’s also important is building cross-functional collaboration within your organization. Fraud prevention should not be siloed. Marketing, customer support, logistics, and fraud teams must share insights and work together to flag and respond to unusual return activity.

With the right tools and teamwork, AI-driven fraud prevention becomes both scalable and highly effective.

Smart Return Limits and Fees

Another layer of defense lies in return thresholds and dynamic policies based on shopper behavior. Customers who frequently abuse returns can be limited in their ability to do so.

For example, a platform might automatically restrict return privileges or offer only store credit after a certain number of returns in a short window. These behavior-based restrictions feel fair and allow brands to reward honest customers while deterring serial abusers.

Introducing modest restocking, return fees, or inspection fees can also discourage fraudulent returns, particularly for items that require cleaning, testing, or reboxing. While these fees shouldn’t be punitive, they should reflect real operational costs.

Importantly, any such limits or charges must be clearly communicated at checkout and in post-purchase messaging. Educating shoppers on why these practices exist helps reduce friction and prevents backlash.

How WeSupply Helps Prevent eCommerce Returns Fraud with Smart Return Limits and Fees

To protect your bottom line and minimize fraudulent return behavior, implementing smart return limits and fees is essential. WeSupply empowers eCommerce merchants to enforce precise return policies that reduce abuse while maintaining a positive experience for honest shoppers. By customizing return conditions based on product type, brand, usage status, and customer behavior, WeSupply ensures that your return process deters fraud, recovers lost revenue, and builds trust with your genuine customers.

Key Features of WeSupply’s Fraud Prevention System:

  • Reject used products – Set clear guidelines to prevent the return of used or damaged goods, maintaining quality control and customer satisfaction.

By leveraging WeSupply’s flexible return rules, you can proactively prevent returns fraud such as wardrobing and tag switching, protect your profit margins, and create a return policy that rewards honest behavior. This approach not only secures your revenue but also enhances your brand reputation by demonstrating fairness and consistency.

Managing Customer Returns

Managing customer returns is crucial for ecommerce businesses to prevent return fraud and ensure customer satisfaction. One effective way to manage customer returns is to implement a clear and strict return policy that outlines the terms and conditions of returns. This policy should include time limits for returns, requirements for returned merchandise, and consequences for policy abuse. Clearly communicating these policies to customers can help set expectations and reduce the likelihood of fraudulent returns.

Ecommerce merchants can also leverage technology, such as artificial intelligence, to identify suspicious return patterns and detect fraudulent activities. AI tools can analyze returns data to flag unusual return patterns, such as frequent returns from the same customer or returns that coincide with special occasion events. By identifying these patterns early, retailers can take proactive measures to prevent fraudulent returns.

Additionally, offering store credit instead of cash refunds can help to deter fraudulent returns and encourage customers to make future purchases. This approach keeps the value within the retailer’s ecosystem and reduces immediate financial losses. It also incentivizes honest customers to continue shopping with the brand, fostering customer loyalty.

Carefully inspecting returned items is another critical step in managing customer returns. Retailers should train their return processing teams to identify signs of wear, tampering, or counterfeit products. Implementing tamper-evident security seals and return tags can also help ensure that returned merchandise is genuine and in resellable condition.

By combining clear return policies, advanced technology, and thorough inspection processes, ecommerce merchants can combat return fraud and maintain a positive customer experience. This balanced approach helps protect the business from financial losses while ensuring customer satisfaction and loyalty.

How WeSupply Helps Manage Customer Returns with Ease and Efficiency

Managing customer returns doesn’t have to be a costly or chaotic process. With WeSupply, eCommerce merchants can transform returns into an opportunity to boost customer satisfaction, retain revenue, and streamline operations. By offering a flexible, data-driven, and fully automated returns solution, WeSupply empowers your team to stay in control while delivering a seamless experience that keeps customers coming back.

Key Features of WeSupply’s Returns Management Solution:

  • Flexible Return Policies – Define custom return destinations and rules based on product type, order value, or customer segments.
  • Self-Service Returns Portal – Empower customers to initiate and manage their own returns, reducing support tickets and operational overhead.

  • Incentivized Exchanges – Encourage product exchanges instead of refunds to retain more revenue and reduce churn.

  • Returns Analytics – Gain actionable insights into return reasons to optimize product listings, sizing guides, and customer service.

By centralizing and automating the returns process, WeSupply not only reduces costs and friction but also creates a return experience that builds trust and loyalty. Merchants can make smarter decisions, recapture lost revenue, and ensure that returns don’t damage the bottom line. Book a demo today!

Strengthening the Customer Experience and Customer Satisfaction

Preventing fraud doesn’t mean creating friction for good customers. In fact, well-designed fraud prevention strategies should also enhance customer experience.

A streamlined returns portal that allows users to initiate returns, print labels, and check status reduces frustration while collecting key data for fraud detection. These return portals help gather information about return reasons, verify the condition of returned items through features like photo uploads, and improve the overall customer return experience while reducing instances of return fraud. The portal becomes a dual-purpose tool: delivering customer convenience while protecting your business.

Transparency in communication is equally essential. Post-purchase emails and product pages should include clear explanations of your return policy, timelines, and any associated conditions.

Offering store credit and loyalty incentives for returns can turn what could be a negative experience into a positive one. Instead of receiving cash back, the customer is encouraged to continue shopping, reducing your losses and boosting retention.

The balance between fraud prevention and customer satisfaction is delicate—but when executed well, it strengthens trust and brand loyalty without compromising customer experience.

Optimizing Customer Experience to Prevent eCommerce Return Fraud

Creating a seamless and transparent post-purchase experience isn’t just about delighting customers—it’s also a powerful strategy to reduce returns fraud. WeSupply empowers merchants with a comprehensive 360° post-purchase solution that builds trust, encourages honest return behavior, and discourages fraudulent activity. When customers are well-informed, supported, and satisfied, the likelihood of return fraud such as wardrobing, tag switching, or serial returns drops significantly.

Key Features of WeSupply That Enhance Customer Experience & Reduce Returns Fraud:

  • Self-Service Returns Portal – Give customers full visibility into their return process while enforcing automated return policies that minimize abuse.
  • Upsell via Exchanges – Offer incentives to exchange rather than return, preserving revenue and reducing unnecessary refunds.

  • Shipping Protection & Free Returns – Protect orders and offer stress-free resolutions, which builds trust and loyalty—key to reducing chargeback or fraudulent claims.

  • Delivery Promise Date (EDD) – Set clear expectations from the start to reduce customer anxiety and “just-in-case” returns due to mismanaged delivery timelines.

  • Warranty Management Tools – Offer automated warranty registration and claims that reduce illegitimate return requests and capture actionable product data.

By creating a reliable, transparent, and engaging post-purchase journey, WeSupply helps eCommerce brands cultivate customer trust while discouraging return abuse. Satisfied, loyal customers are far less likely to engage in fraudulent behavior, and with WeSupply’s automation and fraud detection tools, businesses can protect revenue without compromising customer satisfaction.

Real-World Success Stories and Case Studies

Consider how successful ecommerce brands are already putting these strategies into action.

One retailer, facing high wardrobing rates during the holiday season, implemented 360 ID Tags on seasonal fashion items to identify wardrobing. In just one quarter, they reported a 35% drop in suspicious returns.

Another brand selling designer handbags began using serialization and third-party authentication tools. They now flag 95% of attempted counterfeit returns before processing refunds, preserving their inventory and reputation.

By showcasing examples of what works, other ecommerce businesses can gain both inspiration and a practical roadmap to follow.

Conclusion: Finding the Right Balance

Return fraud is complex, evolving, and costly—but it’s not unbeatable. With a combination of well-communicated policies, smart use of technology, AI-driven analysis, and a commitment to customer experience, retailers can drastically reduce fraudulent activity without alienating their audience.

Ultimately, the goal isn’t to eliminate returns—it’s to build a smarter, more secure, and fairer returns system. When done right, fraud prevention doesn’t just protect the business—it strengthens it.

Summary

WeSupply helps prevent eCommerce returns fraud like wardrobing and tag switching with a powerful suite of tools including fraud detection, return item inspection, brand-specific return windows, and rules to accept only unused, tagged products. Enforce smart return limits, apply reason-based shipping/restocking fees, and manage blocklists to stop serial returners. Strengthen the customer experience with branded tracking, delivery promise dates, automated returns, exchanges, shipping protection, and loyalty features. Gain insights through returns analytics, automate workflows, and boost revenue with upsell opportunities.

Ready to protect your profits and streamline returns? Get started with WeSupply today.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does WeSupply help prevent wardrobing and product tag switching?

WeSupply uses intelligent fraud detection tools to identify and block suspicious return behavior—like customers who wear items once and try to return them (wardrobing), or those who switch tags to return a different product. With features like auto-identification of potential fraud, return item inspection, and tag-based return eligibility, merchants can instantly flag and prevent dishonest returns before they impact revenue.

Can WeSupply enforce return conditions that reduce return fraud?

Yes. WeSupply allows you to create smart return limits and policies, including accepting returns only if tags are attached, rejecting used products, and enforcing brand-specific return windows. You can also apply restocking or shipping fees based on return reasons, deterring customers from abusing your return policy while maintaining fairness for honest shoppers.

How does WeSupply improve the customer experience while still preventing fraud?

WeSupply delivers a 360° post-purchase experience that keeps customers informed and satisfied—reducing the likelihood of fraud. Features like branded tracking pages, delivery promise dates, self-service returns, and shipping protection build trust while tools like return analytics and fraud detection maintain control. The result is a system that strengthens loyalty while actively discouraging fraudulent behavior.

Does WeSupply have an Official Shopify App?

Yes. WeSupply has an Official Shopify App. You can download it and start integrating with your Shopify Store.

Does WeSupply have an official Magento extension?

Yes, WeSupply has an official extension for Magento. The WeSupply x Magento integration allows for automating order tracking experiences, reducing customer inquiries, automating shipping email and SMS notifications, and providing a fully branded order tracking experience

Does WeSupply have an official BigCommerce App?

Yes, WeSupply has an official BigCommerce App. You can integrate WeSupply with your BigCommerce store to improve your post-purchase customer experience.

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